Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder - Wikipedia
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders encompass a range of physical and neurodevelopmental problems which can result from prenatal alcohol exposure. Diagnosis is based on the signs and symptoms in the person and evidence of alcohol use. [1] These diagnoses of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders are currently recognized: Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) [1]
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders
2017年10月15日 · Fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) and fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD) result from intrauterine exposure to alcohol and are the most common nonheritable causes of intellectual...
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders - AAFP
2005年7月15日 · Philtrum: Vertical groove between the nose and upper lip; a flat or smooth philtrum can present in persons with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders. Ptosis: Drooping of the upper eyelids.
About Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASDs)
2024年9月6日 · Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASDs) are a group of conditions that can occur in a person exposed to alcohol before birth. These conditions can affect each person in different ways and can range from mild to severe. People with FASDs can have lifelong effects, including problems with behavior and learning as well as physical problems.
Fetal alcohol syndrome: How it affects the face - Medical News Today
2023年12月7日 · Exposure to alcohol during pregnancy can cause fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS). This condition can have behavioral, cognitive, and physical effects on the developing fetus. One common physical...
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders | Pediatrics - American …
2015年11月1日 · Prenatal exposure to alcohol can damage the developing fetus and is the leading preventable cause of birth defects and intellectual and neurodevelopmental disabilities. In 1973, fetal alcohol syndrome was first described as a specific cluster of birth defects resulting from alcohol exposure in utero.
Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders - Nature Reviews Disease Primers
2023年2月23日 · Fetal alcohol syndrome has three characteristic (sentinel) facial features: thin upper lip (with absent cupid bow), smooth philtrum (with absence of the normal midline vertical groove and...
A review of the physical features of the fetal alcohol spectrum ...
2017年1月1日 · Physical features are necessary for the diagnosis of the fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) and partial pFAS. Moreover, these features are specific and a diagnosis of FAS can be made even in the absence of knowledge of PAE.
Prenatal alcohol exposure patterns and alcohol-related birth …
Reduced birth length and weight, microcephaly, smooth philtrum, and thin vermillion border are associated with specific gestational timing of prenatal alcohol exposure and are dose-related without evidence of a threshold. Women should continue to be advised to abstain from alcohol consumption from c …
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS): Symptoms, Causes & Treatment
2022年2月16日 · Fetal alcohol syndrome happens when a person drinks any alcohol during pregnancy, including wine, beer, hard ciders and “hard liquor”. Without alcohol use, FAS doesn’t happen. One reason alcohol is dangerous during pregnancy is that it’s passed through your bloodstream to the fetus through the umbilical cord.