Organic compound | Definition & Examples | Britannica
2024年10月25日 · organic compound, any of a large class of chemical compounds in which one or more atoms of carbon are covalently linked to atoms of other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen. The few carbon-containing compounds not classified as organic include carbides, carbonates, and cyanides.
1.3: Organic Molecules - Biology LibreTexts
2023年7月12日 · The four main groups of biologically important organic compounds are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids. These compounds are also known as biological macromolecules and all but the nucleic acids are the common …
Organic compound - Wikipedia
Some chemical authorities define an organic compound as a chemical compound that contains a carbon–hydrogen or carbon–carbon bond; others consider an organic compound to be any chemical compound that contains carbon.
Organic chemistry - Wikipedia
Organic chemistry is a subdiscipline within chemistry involving the scientific study of the structure, properties, and reactions of organic compounds and organic materials, i.e., matter in its various forms that contain carbon atoms. [1] . Study of structure determines their structural formula.
7.1: Organic Molecules - Biology LibreTexts
2024年4月21日 · Organic molecules in organisms are generally larger and more complex than inorganic molecules. Their carbon skeletons are held together by covalent bonds. They form the cells of an organism and perform the chemical reactions that facilitate life.
Organic Compounds - Definition, Types, Formation, Examples, …
2024年6月28日 · Organic compounds are a fascinating group of molecules that are primarily built around carbon atoms, bonded with elements like hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and more. These compounds are the backbone of all living organisms, making up the structure of DNA, proteins, fats, and carbohydrates.
26.1: Organic Compounds and Structures: An Overview
2023年7月12日 · In our study of organic chemistry, it will become extremely important to be able to quickly recognize the most common functional groups, because they are the key structural elements that define how organic molecules react.
Structure of Organic Molecules - Chemistry LibreTexts
2023年1月23日 · Here you will learn how to understand, write, draw, and talk-the-talk of organic molecules. Why were different drawing techniques developed? Organic molecules can get complicated and large.
Organic compound - Definition and Examples - Biology Online
2022年7月24日 · In general, an organic compound is a type of compound that contains a carbon atom. Conversely, an inorganic compound would be one that does not contain carbon. For many centuries, many people believed in vitalism, the prevailing notion that living things had a life force or a vital force – vis-vitalis — that set them apart from non-living things.
Types of Organic Compounds in Chemistry and Biology
2019年11月25日 · There are four main types, or classes, of organic compounds found in all living things: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids. In addition, there are other organic compounds that may be found in or produced by some organisms. All organic compounds contain carbon, usually bonded to hydrogen (other elements may be present as well).