2.9: Organic Functional Groups - Chemistry LibreTexts
2019年2月13日 · recognize and classify the common functional groups of organic chemistry (alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, alkyl halides, alcohols, amines, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, esters, and amides
Functional Groups In Organic Chemistry
2010年10月6日 · Functional groups are specific groupings of atoms within molecules that have their own characteristic properties, regardless of the other atoms present in a molecule. Common examples of functional groups are alcohols, alkenes, alkynes, amines, carboxylic acids, aldehydes, ketones, esters, and ethers, among others.
Functional Groups and Classes of Organic Compounds - Names ...
A functional group in organic chemistry is a collection of atoms within molecules which bind together to react in predictable ways. Examples of functional groups include the group hydroxyl, ketone, amine, and ether.
1.6: Functional Groups - Chemistry ... - Chemistry LibreTexts
Describe the importance and purpose of functional groups in organic reactions. Identify and name functional groups in compounds. With over twenty million known organic compounds in existence, it would be very challenging to memorize chemical reactions for each one.
Functional Groups in Organic Chemistry
We define a functional group as a specific combination of atoms that has a unique set of chemical properties. Thus, recognizing functional groups in a molecule will get you one step closer to identifying possible reactions and transformations you may have for that molecule. Let’s look at an example above.
3.1 Functional Groups - Organic Chemistry - OpenStax
Look at Table 3.1, which lists many of the common functional groups and gives simple examples of their occurrence. Some functional groups have only carbon–carbon double or triple bonds; others have halogen atoms; and still others contain oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur.
79 Functional Groups Names, Properties, and Reactions
In organic chemistry, the most common functional groups are carbonyls ([latex]\text{C=O}[/latex]), alcohols ([latex]\text{-OH}[/latex]), carboxylic acids ([latex]\text{CO}_2\text{H}[/latex]), esters ([latex]\text{CO}_2\text{R}[/latex]), and amines ([latex]\text{NH}_2[/latex]).