Mesothelium - Wikipedia
The mesothelium is a membrane composed of simple squamous epithelial cells of mesodermal origin, [2] which forms the lining of several body cavities: the pleura (pleural cavity around the lungs), peritoneum (abdominopelvic cavity including the mesentery, omenta, falciform ligament and the perimetrium) and pericardium (around the heart).
Mesothelial cells: their structure, function and role in ... - PubMed
The mesothelium is composed of an extensive monolayer of specialized cells (mesothelial cells) that line the body's serous cavities and internal organs. Traditionally, this layer was thought to be a simple tissue with the sole function of providing a …
Mesothelium: Anatomy and function - Kenhub
2024年3月28日 · Mesothelium is a simple squamous epithelium that forms the epithelial layer of serous membranes which line body cavities and internal organs. Serous membranes, and therefore mesothelium, line the pericardial, pleural and peritoneal cavities.
Mesothelium | definition of mesothelium by Medical dictionary
A membrane/sac that that protects the body's major internal organs and allows them freedom of movement (for example, lung contractions). The mesothelium is comprised of several regions, including the abdominal cavity (peritoneum), the chest cavity (pleura), and pericardium (heart).
Pleura: Anatomy, Function, and Conditions - Verywell Health
2023年3月18日 · It contains pleural fluid secreted by the mesothelial cells. The fluid allows the layers to glide over each other as the lungs inflate and deflate during respiration (breathing). The structure of the pleura is essential to respiration, providing the lungs with the lubrication and cushioning needed to inhale and exhale.
Mesothelium | Complete Anatomy - Elsevier
The mesothelium is the layer of flat cells, derived from the mesoderm, that line the coelom or body cavity of the embryo. In the adult, it forms the simple squamous epithelium that covers all true serous membranes (peritoneum, pericardium, pleura) (Dorland, 2011).
Mesothelium - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Mesothelium refers to a monolayer of mesothelial cells that wrap the lung organ, providing a slippery and protective sealing surface. These cells exhibit characteristics of epithelial cells and are derived from early embryonic lung mesenchyme, potentially serving as progenitors for some lung mesenchymal cells.
Mesothelium and Malignant Mesothelioma - PMC - PubMed …
The mesothelium is an epithelial structure derived from the embryonic mesoderm. It plays an important role in the development of a number of different organs, including the heart, lungs, and intestines.
Mesothelium - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
(Mesothelium) The mesothelium is a continuous protective lining of the serous cavities, including the pleural (a), pericardial (b), and peritoneal (c) cavities. It is subdivided into the visceral mesothelium, which lines the organs in serosal cavities, and the parietal mesothelium, which lines the cavity walls.
Mesothelial to mesenchyme transition as a major …
2018年10月16日 · Here, we summarize observations from different animal models and organ systems that collectively point toward a central role of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition in driving tissue...