Lysenkoism - Wikipedia
Lysenkoism (Russian: лысенковщина, romanized: lysenkovshchina, IPA: [ɫɨˈsʲɛnkəfɕːɪnə]; Ukrainian: лисенківщина, romanized: lysenkivščyna, IPA: [lɪˈsɛnkiu̯ʃtʃɪnɐ]) was a political campaign led by Soviet biologist Trofim Lysenko against genetics and science-based agriculture in the mid-20th century ...
Lysenkoism: A Deadly Mix of Pseudoscience and Political Ideology
2019年7月8日 · Beyond the absurdity and tragedy of rejecting of nearly a century of advancements in genetics, Stalin and Lysenko combined to exacerbate famine and other deprivations facing Soviet citizens. Moreover, the culture of Lysenkoism was another facet of repression and persecution.
Trofim Lysenko - Wikipedia
He shaped his genetic concepts to support the simple practical purpose of breeding and improving crops. His ideas were also shaped to disprove other claims made by his fellow geneticists. His ideas and genetic claims later began to be termed "Lysenkoism".
Lysenkoism | Story Behind the Science
With the removal of Khrushchev in 1964, Lysenko lost one of his last major pillars of political support. Lysenko retained allies within numerous Soviet academic institutions into the 1980s, but advances in genetics coupled with Lysenko’s inability to politically impose his will marked the downfall of Lysenkoism.
Lysenko: Cautionary Soviet-Era Tale Of How Tragically Politics …
2017年4月7日 · "There is actually a resurgence of Lysenkoism going on in Russia right now. People can't believe it in the West, but it's happening." And how does the story end?
Science Philosophy and Practice: Lysenkoism: A Study in the …
Lysenkoism was a pseudoscientific belief system associated with Soviet plant breeder Trofim Denisovich Lysenko (1898–1976). Lysenko rejected nearly a century of advances in genetics, the study of inherited characteristics in living things.
The Disastrous Effects of Lysenkoism on Soviet Agriculture
Beyond a mere rejection of nearly a century of advancements in genetics, Lysenkoism—at a minimum—made worse the famine and deprivations facing Soviet citizens. Moreover, Lysenkoism brought repression and persecution of scientists who …
Lysenkoism Against Genetics: The Meeting of the Lenin All-Union …
Lysenkoism was a phenomenon distinct to the Soviet Union, though it then spread to other states in the Communist bloc at the time. However, there are still social forces and governments that try to regulate certain areas of science, and science teaching, in accordance with their ideologies. Thus, the dangers of state interference in science ...
The pushback against state interference in science: how Lysenkoism ...
Lysenkoism hugely damaged biology in the USSR and served as an important example of a number of similar processes in other areas of science. New evidence has recently become available about its history.
Rethinking Lysenko's legacy | Science - AAAS
2016年4月22日 · Two key differences exist between the Soviet-era rise of Lysenkoism and its contemporary resurgence. During its initial rise, Lysenkoism represented an inward closure of Soviet biology, as epitomized by the cancellation of the International Genetics Congress in Moscow in 1937.
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