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  2. Imam Shamil - Wikipedia

    • Imam Shamil (Arabic: الشيخ شامل, romanized: al-Šaykh Šāmil; Avar: Шейх Шамил, romanized: Sheykh Shamil; Chechen: имам Шемал, romanized: imam Shemal; Kumyk: Шамил, romanized: Shamil; Russian: Имам Шамиль; 26 June 1797 – 4 February 1871) was the political, military, and spiritual leader of North Caucasian resistance to Imperial Russia in the 1800… 展开

    Family and early life

    Imam Shamil was born in 1797 into an Avar Muslim family. He was born in the small village (aul) of Gimry (present-day
    Shamil … 展开

    War against Russia

    In 1832, Ghazi Mollah died at the battle of Gimry, and Shamil was one of only two Murids to escape, but he sustained severe wounds. During this fight he was stabbed with a bayonet. After reportedly jumping from an elevate… 展开

    Last years

    After his capture, Shamil was sent to Saint Petersburg to meet the Tsar Alexander II. Afterwards, he was exiled to Kaluga, then a small town near Moscow. After several years in Kaluga he complained to the authorities abou… 展开

    Legacy

    While Russia had managed to conquer Chechnya and Dagestan in a series of bloody conquest, Russians had developed a great respect for Shamil. Tsar Alexander II of Russia had openly admired his resistance, thus i… 展开

    Further reading

    Grigol Robakidze. "Imam Shamil". Kaukasische Novellen, Leipzig, 1932; Munich, 1979 (in German)
    Lesley Blanch. The Sabres of Paradise. New York: Viking Press. 1960.… 展开

    External links

    • Media related to Imam Shamil at Wikimedia Commons
    "Shamyl" . Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). 1911.
    "Schamyl" . Encyclopedia Americana. 1920.… 展开

     
  1. Shāmil | Imam, Caucasus & Chechnya | Britannica

    After Ghāzī Muḥammad was killed by the Russians (1832) and his successor, Gamzat Bek, was assassinated by his own followers (1834), Shāmil was elected to serve as the third imam (political-religious leader) of Dagestan.

  2. 伊玛目沙米勒 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

    Imam Shamil. 伊玛目沙米勒(阿瓦尔语:Шейх Шамил;土耳其語: Şeyh Şamil ;俄语: Имам Шамиль ;阿拉伯语: الشيخ شامل ‎,1797年6月26日—1871年2 …

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    • 伊玛目·沙米尔 - 百度百科

      伊玛目·沙米尔Imam Shamil(1797 – 1871)达吉斯坦和车臣地方穆斯林山民领袖。

    • Imam Shamil: A pioneer of the Caucuses's struggle for …

      Imam Shamil was the legendary figure who led resistance against the Russians. Born in 1797, Imam Shamil was the son of a religious and noble Avar family. Avars are a native Caucasian ethnic ...

    • Who was Imam Shamil ‘The Lion of Dagestan’? - 5Pillars

      2021年2月5日 · Learn about the life and legacy of Imam Shamil, the leader of the Murids who fought against Russian imperialism in the 19th century. He was a scholar, a warrior, a reformer and a spiritual guide who united the Muslims of …

    • Imam Shamil - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    • Imam Shamil - A Mujaddid of His Time - Islamic …

      Learn about Imam Shamil, a great reviver of Islam in the Caucuses who fought against Tsarist Russia and united the tribes. Read about his life, achievements, spirituality and legacy in this article.

    • Imam Shamil - NPLG

      Learn about Imam Shamil, the 19th century religious and political leader of the Caucasian Muslims who fought against Russian domination. Discover his biography, military campaigns, hostage-taking, and legacy in the Caucasus …

    • (PDF) Imam Shamil (1797-1871) - ResearchGate

      2012年1月1日 · PDF | This chapter offers an overview of the life of Imam Shamil and his role in resisting the Russian conquest of the North Caucasus. It is... | Find, read and cite all the research you need on...