Zyklon B - Wikipedia
Zyklon B (German: [tsyˈkloːn ˈbeː] ⓘ; translated Cyclone B) was the trade name of a cyanide-based pesticide invented in Germany in the early 1920s. It consists of hydrogen cyanide (prussic acid), as well as a cautionary eye irritant and one of several adsorbents such as …
Zyklon-B | Description, Manufacturer, & Facts | Britannica
2024年10月26日 · Zyklon-B, brand name for a hydrogen cyanide–based chemical compound initially created as a pesticide and rodenticide in the early 1920s in Germany. Zyklon-B is a carrier for the gas hydrogen cyanide (HCN); a solution of HCN in …
齐克隆B - 百度百科
齐克隆B是德国化学家弗里茨·哈伯发明的 氰化物 化学药剂，原为 杀虫剂，二战中 纳粹德国 曾在 奥斯维辛集中营 用该化学药剂进行过 大屠杀。 然而颇为讽刺的是，其发明人弗里茨·哈伯本人具有 犹太 血统，并因此遭受 迫害。 [1] 齐克隆B于一战期间由德国害虫防治技术委员会 监制，主要用于除 虱 等用途，二战期间，德国害虫防治公司进行过大量 制造。 属于氰化物的化学药剂，原本用作 杀虫剂，但被纳粹德国用来在 灭绝营 奥斯维辛集中营 进行大屠杀。
Fritz Haber: Jewish chemist whose work led to Zyklon B
2011年4月11日 · He began experimenting with chlorine gas which, he said, would shorten the war. The first attack using his methods was at Ypres in 1915. Haber was promoted to captain …
Zyklon B | Encyclopedia.com
The gas Zyklon B, developed in Germany in the 1920s, is known the world over, not so much for its reputation as a pesticide as for the aberrant use made of it during World War II at Auschwitz-Birkenau and other German death camps. Indeed, the gas, used to kill an estimated one in six victims in Nazi captivity, has become a symbol of the Holocaust.
This German Jewish Scientist Led the Way to Zyklon B
2017年3月24日 · For a crash course in irony, look no further than the life of Fritz Haber, the Jewish chemist whose scientific research led to the invention of Zyklon B, the cyanide-based pesticide used in death...
Zyklon B - chemeurope.com
On September 3, 1941, 600 Soviet prisoners of war and 250 sick Polish prisoners were gassed with Zyklon B at Auschwitz camp I; this was the first experiment with the gas at Auschwitz. The experiments lasted more than 20 hours.
News - Auschwitz-Birkenau
2005年8月30日 · The Nazis first used Zyklon-B gas to murder people in Auschwitz 64 years ago. The first test, on 20 to 30 Soviet prisoners of war, was carried out in the basement of Block no. 11, in the last days of August, 1941. This experiment was the beginning of the mass extermination that the Germans perpetrated in Auschwitz.
More Info - Auschwitz
Zyklon B gas, a pest-killer easy to transport and use, would soon became their best allied due to its efficiency and low cost. On September 3-5, 1941 Auschwitz-Birkenau hosted the first experiments with this gas, used up to then against lice and other insects.
Auschwitz: Inside the Nazi State . Auschwitz 1940-1945 ... - PBS
Block 11, the most feared location in Auschwitz, was chosen for the first Zyklon B experiments. On a day in late August or early September 1941, the doors and windows in the cellar of Block...