Costovertebral and costotransverse joints: Anatomy - Kenhub
2023年11月3日 · Costotransverse joints are the connections between the articular facet on the tubercle of the rib and the transverse process of its numerically equivalent vertebra. Only the upper ten ribs participate in these joints by articulating with the transverse processes of their corresponding vertebrae.
Cervical spine: Anatomy, ligaments, nerves and injury | Kenhub
2023年11月14日 · In the cervical spine, the transverse processes are unique due to the presence of the foramen transversarium or transverse foramen. Within these foramen, or holes, of C1-C6, run one of the two major arterial supplies to the brain, the vertebral arteries, the other being the internal carotid arteries. Accompanying the arteries are the vertebral ...
Cervical vertebrae - Wikipedia
In humans, cervical vertebrae are the smallest of the true vertebrae and can be readily distinguished from those of the thoracic or lumbar regions by the presence of a foramen (hole) in each transverse process, through which the vertebral artery, vertebral veins, and inferior cervical ganglion pass. The remainder of this article focuses upon ...
Transverse costal facet - Wikipedia
The transverse costal facet (or transverse costal fovea) is one of the costal facets, a site where a rib forms a joint with the transverse process of a thoracic vertebra.
Thoracic vertebrae: Anatomy, function and definition - Kenhub
2023年10月30日 · The costal facets are also slightly different between the vertebrae. Vertebrae T1, T10, T11, and T12 have complete costal facets on the bodies for ribs 1 and 10-12, which articulate on the vertebral bodies instead of between vertebrae.
6.4: The Vertebral Column - Medicine LibreTexts
2024年9月25日 · A typical cervical vertebra has a small body, a bifid spinous process, transverse processes that have a transverse foramen that allow for passage of arteries to the brain. The atlas (C1 vertebra) does not have a body or spinous process.
The content of the transverse foramen of the seventh
In human anatomy, the vertebral artery, in its passage from the subclavian artery to the foramen magnum of the skull, enters the transverse foramina of the vertebral column generally at the level of the 6th cervical vertebra.
Transverse foramen - Wiley
The transverse foramen is the opening in the transverse process. Its anterior border is the costal process and its posterior border the true transverse process. This passageway transmits the vertebral artery and vein along with a plexus of sympathetic nerves.
The Vertebral Column - Joints - Vertebrae - Vertebral Structure
2024年9月2日 · They lack the characteristic features of other vertebrae, with no transverse foramina, costal facets, or bifid spinous processes. However, like the cervical vertebrae, they have a triangular -shaped vertebral foramen.
Transverse foramen - Wiley
The transverse foramen is the opening in the transverse process. It is bordered anteriorly by the costal process and posteriorly by the true transverse process. This passageway transmits the vertebral artery and vein along with a plexus of sympathetic nerves.